ITAR/EAR Verstoßstrafen und Lieferantensperrungen
Definition
German aerospace firms exporting to non-EU destinations or using U.S.-origin materials/software face mandatory ITAR/EAR compliance. The regulatory framework prohibits export of controlled defense articles and technical data without proper licensing. Violations result in: (1) Civil fines up to $1M per violation; (2) Debarment from U.S. government contracts and certain markets; (3) Loss of export privileges; (4) Denial orders blocking all future exports. Real-world precedent: major aerospace company fined $30M (2018) for unauthorized export of defense articles and technical data.
Key Findings
- Financial Impact: €900,000–€1,000,000 per violation (typical fine range based on $1M USD threshold, converted at 0.92 EUR/USD). Documented case: €27,600,000 equivalent (2018 $30M aerospace fine). Estimated one-time compliance audit costs: €50,000–€150,000. Ongoing compliance overhead: €20,000–€40,000 annually.
- Frequency: Enforcement activity has increased significantly in recent years. Violations typically discovered during Betriebsprüfung (tax/export audits) or ad-hoc regulatory inspections.
- Root Cause: Inadequate supplier screening, fragmented global classification processes, poor documentation practices, and misunderstanding of ITAR vs. EAR jurisdictional boundaries.
Why This Matters
This pain point represents a significant opportunity for B2B solutions targeting Aviation and Aerospace Component Manufacturing.
Affected Stakeholders
Export Compliance Officer, Supply Chain Manager, Quality Assurance Lead, Finance/Controller (fine provisioning)
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Financial Impact
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Current Workarounds
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Methodology & Sources
Data collected via OSINT from regulatory filings, industry audits, and verified case studies.
Related Business Risks
DAkkS-Akkreditierungsverlust durch fehlerhafte Kalibrierungsdokumentation
Kalibriergenauigkeitsverlust und Kundenentschädigungen durch fehlerhafte Messdaten
Kapazitätsausfälle durch manuelle Kalibrierterminverwaltung und Prüfungsverzögerungen
Fehlende Sichtbarkeit und Kostenkalkulation bei Spezialprozessen
Umsatzlecks durch unbillierte Kalibrierdienstleistungen und fehlende Nachverfolgung
LBA-Genehmigungsverzug und Produktionsstopp bei Flow-Down-Verstößen
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