Defizitäre GEMA-Ausschüttungsverfahren durch extrapolierte Abrechnung
Definition
GEMA introduced new PRO extrapolation procedures in 1998 that led to 'drastic deficits' for members whose works are frequently performed but seldom formally reported. Non-author performers (dance bands, entertainers) play standard repertoire without filing detailed playlists, as they receive no royalties. This creates data gaps. During settlement, oft-played but undocumented works are weighted upward, inflating costs for other members and reducing net distributions. The system penalizes high-volume performers with low documentation compliance.
Key Findings
- Financial Impact: Estimated 8–15% annual distribution loss for affected performer cohorts (conservatively €2–5M annually across GEMA's 90,000 members, based on GEMA collecting €850M+ in 2008 and membership growth since). Individual solo artists/bands: €500–€2,500/year lost per member due to underreporting penalties.
- Frequency: Ongoing since 1998; affects all non-author performers and composers with undocumented live performances.
- Root Cause: Manual playlist filing requirements; lack of real-time performance data integration from venues and streaming platforms; extrapolation methodology penalizes transparency gaps.
Why This Matters
This pain point represents a significant opportunity for B2B solutions targeting Performing Arts.
Affected Stakeholders
Freischaffende Komponisten (freelance composers), Künstler ohne Autorenschaft (performing artists), Tanzkapellen und Solokünstler (dance bands, solo entertainers), Musikverlage (music publishers)
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Financial Impact
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Current Workarounds
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Methodology & Sources
Data collected via OSINT from regulatory filings, industry audits, and verified case studies.
Evidence Sources:
Related Business Risks
Künstlersozialabgabe (KSA) Compliance-Strafen und Melderisiken
Verwaltungskosten und Gebühren für eigenverlegte Komponisten und Autoren
Umsatzsteuer-Rückforderung auf Verwaltungsgebühren
Verwendungsnachweis-Mängel & Zuwendungsrückforderung
Einkommensteuer-Exemption für Stipendien & Rückforderungsrisiko
GoBD-Compliance & Betriebsprüfungs-Mängel bei Zuwendungen
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