🇩🇪Germany

Fehlregistrierung oder verspätete Anmeldung bei Versorgungsanstalt der Deutschen Bühnen (VddB)

1 verified sources

Definition

The Versorgungsanstalt der Deutschen Bühnen (VddB) is the compulsory occupational pension scheme for German theatre workers. Theatres must register all artists immediately upon employment start; failure creates a dual liability: (1) audit penalties for non-compliance, and (2) obligation to pay 9% back-contributions (4.5% employee + 4.5% employer) for all missed months.

Key Findings

  • Financial Impact: Back-contribution liability: 9% of gross wages for each month of non-registration (employee 4.5% + employer 4.5%). Example: 1 artist earning €2,500/month unregistered for 6 months = €1,350 back-liability (€2,500 × 9% × 6). Audit penalties: €500–€2,000 per non-registered employee.
  • Frequency: Per-employment cycle; audit exposure occurs during Betriebsprüfung (typically every 3-5 years)
  • Root Cause: Manual employment-to-pension tracking; decentralized HR/payroll systems; lack of automated eligibility checks; turnover in casting/HR roles leading to gaps.

Why This Matters

This pain point represents a significant opportunity for B2B solutions targeting Performing Arts.

Affected Stakeholders

HR Manager, Payroll Administrator, Casting Director (employment trigger), Finance Controller

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Financial Impact

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Methodology & Sources

Data collected via OSINT from regulatory filings, industry audits, and verified case studies.

Evidence Sources:

Related Business Risks

Unvollständige KSK-Registrierung oder Status-Misklassifizierung (Freiberufler vs. Angestellter)

Subsidy loss: €50–€150/month per unregistered freelancer (50% of baseline KSK contribution ~€103–€300/month in 2025). Back-charges: €2,000–€5,000 if KSK audit finds misclassified artists requiring retroactive enrollment. Misclassification penalties: €500–€3,000 per artist (Arbeitsrecht violation).

Verspätete oder fehlende Künstlersozialabgabe (KSA)-Meldung

5% of all artist payments (base), plus statutory penalties for late filing (typically €50-€500 per day of delay per incomplete record under German administrative law). Example: €10,000 in artist fees = €500 KSA minimum; late filing adds €50+ penalty.

Manuelle Beitragsberechnung und Beitragsfehler (VddB und KSA)

Administrative rework: 8–12 hours/month per payroll cycle to audit and correct contributions (€320–€480/month @ €40/hour). Error-driven disputes: 2–3 correction invoices per quarter per artist (est. €100 per correction, €200–€300 rework per artist annually).

Fehlende oder unvollständige Dokumentation für GoBD-Konformität (Pension/Sozialversicherung)

Audit penalties: €5,000–€50,000 for incomplete documentation (§ 90 Abs. 3 AStG). Rework: 40–60 hours to reconstruct missing records (€1,600–€2,400 @ €40/hour). Interest on late payments: 0.5% per month if contributions are deemed unpaid.

Umsatzsteuer-Rückforderung auf Verwaltungsgebühren

€2,000–8,000 annually (19% VAT × excess revenue if exemption lost; exact amount depends on grant volume and fee percentage)

Verwendungsnachweis-Mängel & Zuwendungsrückforderung

€50,000–500,000+ per grant (total clawback risk; plus 2–5% annual revenue loss from grant pipeline damage)

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