🇦🇺Australia

Fehlentscheidungen bei Kapazitätsplanung und Routing im Kombiverkehr

2 verified sources

Definition

Intermodal networks in Australia combine rail shuttles, port interfaces and truck drayage to serve inland terminals.[4] Providers emphasise the importance of smart booking systems and technology to avoid past problems of wasted trips and overtime, which directly affected costs.[4] Where operators lack consolidated visibility into lane‑level profitability and true end‑to‑end costs (including storage, overtime, empty repositioning and rail utilisation), they may choose routes, schedules or pricing structures that appear viable but in reality erode margins. TMS vendors stress that transport management systems enable load consolidation, rate comparison and automated scheduling to lower costs and improve on‑time performance in intermodal operations.[1] In their absence, dispatchers rely on heuristics and outdated assumptions about congestion, truck availability and rail capacity, leading to under‑ or over‑utilised services. Industry benchmarks for logistics suggest that better planning and mode optimisation typically yield 3–10% cost savings; applying a conservative 3–7% to an AUD 5m annual cost base for rail and drayage implies a recoverable value of AUD 150,000–350,000 per year.

Key Findings

  • Financial Impact: Quantified (Logic): 3–7% avoidable operating cost on rail and drayage from suboptimal routing and capacity allocation; at AUD 5m cost base this equals ~AUD 150,000–350,000 per year.
  • Frequency: Persistent, affecting every planning cycle and contract renewal, and compounding over time as networks evolve.
  • Root Cause: Lack of integrated cost and performance analytics across port, rail and road legs; siloed decision‑making; outdated assumptions about congestion and turnaround times; absence of scenario modelling tools in planning.

Why This Matters

The Pitch: Australian intermodal networks lose 3–7% margin on some lanes by misallocating rail and drayage capacity. Using integrated cost and performance data to optimise routing and scheduling can recover this hidden profit.

Affected Stakeholders

Network planning manager, Rail operations manager, Commercial / pricing manager, CFO / strategy team

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Financial Impact

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Methodology & Sources

Data collected via OSINT from regulatory filings, industry audits, and verified case studies.

Evidence Sources:

Related Business Risks

Kosten durch Hafenliegegeld und Terminallagergebühren

Quantified (Logic): Typical Australian terminal storage/demurrage AUD 150–300 per container per day after free‑time; with 5% of 10,000 annual boxes incurring 2 extra days, this is ~AUD 150,000–300,000 per year in avoidable charges.

Überstunden und Leerfahrten wegen mangelhafter Drayage‑Koordination

Quantified (Soft/Logic): Industry testimony of “costly overtime charges and wasted trips” implies per‑incident costs around AUD 150–300; at 3% waste on 20,000 annual trips this is ~AUD 90,000–180,000 per year.

Nicht fakturierte Wartezeiten und Zusatzleistungen im Vor‑ und Nachlauf

Quantified (Logic): 2–5% revenue leakage from unbilled accessorials; at AUD 300 average drayage revenue on 10,000 boxes this is roughly AUD 60,000–150,000 per year.

Verzögerter Zahlungseingang durch fehlerhafte und verspätete Abrechnung

Quantified (Logic): 10–20 extra DSO days, equating to ~AUD 270,000–540,000 in additional working capital tied up for a AUD 10m‑revenue intermodal drayage business.

Nicht fakturierte Standgeld- und Umpositionierungsgebühren bei Wagenbestellung

Quantified (LOGIC): Typischer Verlust 1–3 % der Umsätze aus Nebendienstleistungen, entspricht ca. AUD 200.000–500.000 p.a. für einen mittelgroßen Rail-Car-Logistiker; zusätzlich 2–4 Stunden ungeplante Rangierarbeit pro verspätetem Zugumlauf, die nicht fakturiert wird.

Überstunden und Zusatzrangieren durch ineffiziente Wagen- und Fahrzeugdisposition

Quantified (LOGIC): Zusätzliche 1–2 Std. Rangieren und Umlaufplanung pro fehlerhaft disponiertem Zug bei ca. AUD 400–600/Stunde Lok + Crew = AUD 400–1.200 pro Ereignis; bei 10–20 betroffenen Zügen/Monat ergeben sich AUD 48.000–288.000 p.a. an direkten Zusatzkosten.

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